Analyse a range of theoretical models and definitions of health, ill-health and disability
For: ATHE Level 4 Diploma in Health and Social Care ATHE Level 4 Extended Diploma in Health and Social Care
Unit 3 Health and ill-health Assignment
Assignment scenario
You are studying a health-related degree at university and have been asked to write an academic essay for a university journal and prepare an academic poster for a faculty open day. Your essay and poster must identify, interpret and reference valid sources of health data and research. Note that your use and interpretation of valid sources of data and research will be synoptically assessed across both assignment tasks.
Task 1
Write an academic essay that discusses how the determinants of health may lead to inequalities in health and healthcare. You will need to explain concepts and models of health, ill-health and disability, and the determinants of health and issues of inequality in a country of your choice. You must support your discussion with appropriate research sources and data and reference these appropriately. Your essay must:
Analyse a range of theoretical models and definitions of health, ill-health and disability
Explore the determinants of health including social, cultural, political, economic, commercial and environmental determinants
Assess a range of inequalities in health and access to healthcare in chosen national context
Analyse sociological factors influencing health and social care in chosen national context including social, economic and environmental factors
To support your work on the above, you will need to:
Analyse valid and reliable sources of health data and research
Interpret published health data and research and reach a valid conclusion
Extension activities
To achieve a Merit , your essay must also:
Evaluate social and medical models of health and disability, their impact on the individual and also for funding and organisational bodies
To achieve a Distinction , your essay must also:
Assess responses to inequalities in health and access to healthcare in a chosen national context, identifying the most important and how well they impact on healthcare provision and the individual
Learning outcomes and assessment criteria
LO1 AC1.1, 1.2, 1M1 LO2 AC2.1, 2.2, 2D1 LO4 AC4.1, 4.2
Task 2 Prepare an academic poster about public health and health promotion exploring the concepts of public health worldwide and in your chosen national context. You should also focus on two current major healthcare issues assessing how health promotion and other initiatives might help to address these. You should use valid sources of data and research and reference these appropriately. Your academic poster must:
Analyse the concept of public health and health promotion in your chosen national context
Assess how two current major healthcare issues in national and/or worldwide context are being addressed and how effective this is
To support your work on the above, you will need to:
Analyse valid and reliable sources of health data and research
Interpret published health data and research
Extension activities
To achieve a Merit , your poster must also:
Evaluate the response to one current national or worldwide public health issue To achieve a Distinction , your poster must also:
Assess the benefits and issues relating to large scale vaccination programmes
Learning outcomes and assessment criteria
LO3 AC3.1, 3.2, 3M1, 3D1 LO4 AC4.1, 4.2
Sample Answer - Plagiarised Analyse a range of theoretical models and definitions of health, ill-health and disability Determinants of Health and Inequalities in Healthcare: A Focus on the United Kingdom
Health and well-being are shaped by numerous factors, including individual behaviour, broader social structures, and policy frameworks. The study of determinants of health illuminates how disparities in these factors lead to inequalities in health and access to healthcare. In the United Kingdom (UK), a high-income nation with universal healthcare provision, significant disparities remain, underscoring the interplay of social, economic, and environmental determinants of health. This essay analyses models and definitions of health, examines key determinants, assesses health inequalities, and evaluates sociological factors shaping health and healthcare in the UK.
Models and Definitions of Health, Ill-Health, and Disability
The concept of health is multifaceted, encompassing physical, mental, and social well-being. The biomedical model defines health as the absence of disease, focusing on physical pathology and medical interventions. While this model is effective in treating acute conditions, it has been criticised for neglecting psychological and social dimensions of health.
In contrast, the social model of health emphasises the influence of societal structures on health outcomes. It highlights barriers such as poverty, discrimination, and inadequate housing that impede well-being. This perspective is particularly relevant in understanding disability, where the focus shifts from individual impairments to societal limitations that restrict participation.
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